LET’S COOK LITHUANIAN
with Dana Siliūnas
Easter is a very special event for Lithuanians.The Easter meal usually includes a variety of meats to celebrate the end of long fasting during Lent.
ROASTED DUCKLING
Kepta antis
1 duckling, 5 to 5 1/2 pounds, excess fat removed
1 orange, quartered
1 tart apple (such as Granny Smith), quartered, cored
8 large sprigs fresh thyme
Salt, ground black pepper
Heat oven to 350°. Rub duck inside and out with a few orange quarters.Sprinkle with salt and pepper inside and out. Place orange and apple quarters and 4 of the thyme sprigs in cavity. Insert a meat thermometer into thickest part.Roast 25 to 30 minutes per pound, about 2 to 2% hours. Baste with pan juices occasionally. Duckling is done when meat thermometer registers 190°. Remove duckling and let rest on platter 15 minutes before carving. Garnish with the remaining thyme sprigs. Serves 3.
BEEF ROLLS
Suktinukai (Zrazai)
8 thin quick-fry steaks
1 cup onion, chopped
4 Tbsp. oil
1/2 cup mushrooms, chopped
1 pound ground meat (mix beef, pork and veal)
1/2 cup dry bread crumbs
1/4 cup parsley, chopped
1 tsp. salt
1/4 tsp. pepper
1 egg, beaten
1/4 cup flour Sauce
1 1/2 cups beef broth
1 bay leaf
1/3 cup red wine vinegar
2 Tbsp. tomato paste
In skillet saute onions and mushrooms in 2 tablespoons oil. In large bowl, mix meat, bread crumbs, parsley, egg, salt and pepper. Add sauteed onions and mushrooms; combine well. Lay out steaks on waxed paper and pound with mallet to tenderize. Place 2 tablespoons of meat filling at one end of steak and
roll up; secure with toothpick. In skillet heat remaining 2 tablespoons of oil. Dredge meat rolls in flour; brown in oil. Place in roasting pan. Mix beef broth, bay leaf, wine vinegar, and tomato paste. Pour sauce over meat rolls and bake at 325° for 1 to 1 1/ 2 hours. To serve, place beef rolls on platter; add 1/2 cup sour cream to liquid in roaster. Pour over meat or serve separately. These delicious beef rolls can be served with potatoes,rice or noodles. They freeze well and are easy to reheat. Smaller rolls look very
elegant as a buffet dish.
PORK WITH RED CABBAGE
Kiauliena su raudonais kopūstais
1 large tart green apple, peeled and sliced
1 onion, sliced
1 clove garlic, minced
2 1/2 cups water
1 bay leaf
1 small head red cabbage, shredded
1 1/2 pounds fresh pork, cubed
2 tsp. cornstarch, optional
2 Tbsp. bacon fat
1/2 cup red wine
1/4 cup sugar
2 whole cloves
Salt and pepper
Saute apples and onion in bacon fat until the onions are soft. Add water, sugar, salt, pepper, cloves and bay leaf. Bring to a rolling boil and add cabbage. Reduce heat and simmer gently for 30 minutes stirring from time to time. Render a little pork fat in a separate pan and brown the cubes of meat in it along with the minced garlic. When the meat is nicely brown, add the wine and simmer gently while the cabbage cooks. Combine the cabbage and the meat and thicken, if desired, with the cornstarch in a bit of cold water, and heat again. Great with potato pancakes and beer.
CHICKEN OR TURKEY ROLL
Vyniota višta arba kalakutas
1 7-8 pound chicken or turkey Stuffing
2 pounds ground chicken or veal
2 eggs, beaten
3 slices white bread, soaked in milk and squeezed dry
2 Tbsp. chopped parsley
1 Tbsp. chopped dill
2 onions, chopped and sauteed in oil or butter
Salt and pepper to taste
Chop the bread and onions together in a food processor, add to the meat and other ingredients. Mix thoroughly, adding salt and pepper. Bone the chicken (begin by slitting the back and scraping
the meat away from the bone with a very sharp knife), leaving the breast meat intact. Sprinkle with salt. Place chopped meat mixture in center of boned chicken, shape the meat and skin into a roll,fasten with string or skewers. Rub the skin with oil, bake at 350° for 1/2 to 2hours. This recipe freezes well and is
delicious hot or cold. It is a very popular Lithuanian buffet dish.